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2010/1 Module Catalogue
 Module Code: PHYM023 Module Title: IMAGING AND REMOTE SENSING
Module Provider: Physics Short Name: PHYM023
Level: M Module Co-ordinator: SELLIN PJ Prof (Physics)
Number of credits: 15 Number of ECTS credits: 7.5
 
Module Availability
Semester 2
Assessment Pattern
Unit(s) of Assessment Weighting Towards Module Mark (%)
Closed book examination 100 %
Part-time Students: Same as for full time students

Module Overview

This course describes the concepts behind Radiation Imaging and Remote Sensing, both in term of the various types of detectors used for radiation imaging, and their application to radiation monitoring and sensing. Both semiconductor and scintillators imaging detectors will be described, including the latest developments in silicon pixel detectors and CMOS pixellated devices. Imaging theory will also be reviewed, including Modulation Transfer Function and Detector Quantum Efficiency. The application of detectors for radiation imaging will be described, including Compton scatter telescopes, coded-aperture cameras and collimated detectors. The application of imaging will be explored in terms of remote sensing, with a particular emphasis on environmental measurements and security imaging.

Prerequisites/Co-requisites
None.
Module Aims

This module will provide the student with a more detailed understanding of the operation and performance of various semiconductor and scintillator-based imaging detectors, including silicon pixel detectors, CMOS sensors, scintillators-based cameras and neutron imaging detectors. The module will explore quantitative methods for assessing imaging detector performance, and will discuss the use of imaging and remote sensing detectors for various applications, including security imaging, remote monitoring, and environmental measurements.

Learning Outcomes
After completing this module, the student will have acquired the following:

Module Specific Skills:
• An in-depth understanding of the performance and operation of a range of semiconductor and scintillation imaging detectors.
• Critical application of methods for quantitative analysis of imaging detectors and data.
• Detailed knowledge of the application of imaging and remote-sensing detectors to a variety of applications including environmental monitoring and security imaging.
Module Content

Lecturer

 

Title

 

Lecture

 

Lab

 

 

 

Hours

 

Hours

 

Dr D A Bradley

 

Semiconductor imaging detectors: Hybrid pixel, TFT, deep-depletion ccd

 

Scintillator imaging detectors: CCD/cmos with phosphors, thick film scintillators (columnar CsI), scintillating fibres

 

X-ray imaging and CT: X-ray transmission imaging and CT reconstruction, X-ray scatter techniques, phase contrast imaging, and energy resolved/spectroscopic techniques. Use of synchrotron beams.

 

Analysis of image data: DQE, MTF etc.

 

 

9

 

 

Dr James Parkin

 

(Lab Impex Ltd)

 

Environmental and Remote Sensing detector systems.

 

Installed area and stack effluent monitoring systems.

 

Field measurements: detectors and instrumentation for environmental and low background measurements

 

Continuous air monitors – challenges and theories of operation

 

 

 

6

 

 

Dr I Jupp

 

(DSTL)

 

Applications in security imaging (1):

 

Compton cameras – principles of operation

 

Coded Aperture imagers

 

Backscatter and pinhole imaging

 

 

3

 

 

Dr W Gilboy

 

Neutron detection and imaging detectors: BF3 and He3 tubes, boron and lithium loaded scintillators, neutron imaging.

 

 

6

 

 

Dr P Burgess

 

(Nuvia Ltd)

 

Overview of Thermo Electronic Personal Dosemeter (EPD)

 

Purpose, choice of detectors, principles of detection for X and gamma radition, evolution of design

 

3

 

 

Prof P H Regan

 

Applications in security imaging (2)

 

Detection of hidden sources and isotope identification

 

Active interrogation techniques: pulse neutron/gamma irradiation, high energy X-ray sources

 

 

3

 

 

Methods of Teaching/Learning
This module is assessed in Paper 4 which will consist of 6 questions. Students answer 4 questions from the 6.
Selected Texts/Journals

1. “Radiation Detection and Measurement”, Knoll G.F., Edition 3 1999
2. “Semiconductor Radiation Detectors”, Lutz, G., Springer 1999
3. “The Physics of Medical Imaging”, Ed. Webb, S., IoPP, 2002
4. “The Essential Physics of Medical Imaging”, Ed. Bushberg, J.T., Williams and Wilkins, 1994
5. “Physics in Nuclear Medecine”, Cherry, Sorenson and Phelps, Saunders Edition 3, 2003

Last Updated

17th December 2010